Grades 5–6 Skill Standards: CCSS 5.OA.A.2

Choosing the Right Operators (Grades 5–6)

In these puzzles the numbers are fixed and you choose the operations (+, −, ×, ÷) to make a true equation.

What it is

Understanding choosing the right operators

Reasoning about size helps: to grow a number fast, multiply; to fine-tune, add or subtract. Sometimes more than one choice works — any that makes the equation true is correct.

Worked Example

Seeing it in action

1

Worked example

Fill the signs: 6 __ 2 __ 3 = 15.

Try ×, then +: 6 × 2 + 3 = 12 + 3 = 15. → 6 × 2 + 3 = 15.

Visual model
0 12 15 6×2+3

Pick signs that make the equation true.

Watch for this

A common mistake, and the fix

Checking a choice left to right when the second sign is × or ÷.

For 6 __ 2 __ 3 = 15, the choice 6 + 2 × 3 looks like 8 × 3 = 24, but the multiplication comes first, so it is 6 + 6 = 12. Check each choice with the order of operations: 6 × 2 + 3 = 15 works.

Interactive Check

Try a few

8 __ 4 __ 2 = 6
Answer: 8 − 4 + 2 = 6
5 __ 5 __ 5 = 20
Answer: 5 × 5 − 5 = 20
3 __ 3 __ 3 = 27
Answer: 3 × 3 × 3 = 27
Free game

Make the Target

A calm order-of-operations game: choose the signs, watch the steps happen in order, and add parentheses.

Play: Make the Target →

Try it in Numeris.

A short lesson, then practice with feedback on every answer.

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Put the reasoning on paper.

Try six fraction, angle, perimeter and area questions with explained answers, for grades 4–6.

Free printable · 3 pages
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Free Math Sample

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