Grade 5 Skill Standards: CCSS 5.OA.A.2

Make the Target — Building Expressions (Grade 5)

In a "make the target" puzzle, you're given some numbers and a target, and you combine the numbers with operations (+, −, ×, ÷) to hit it. There's often more than one correct path — any valid expression that equals the target counts. The skill is flexible thinking: try an operation, see how close you get, adjust.

What it is

Understanding make the target

In a "make the target" puzzle, you're given some numbers and a target, and you combine the numbers with operations (+, −, ×, ÷) to hit it. There's often more than one correct path — any valid expression that equals the target counts. The skill is flexible thinking: try an operation, see how close you get, adjust.

Key Idea

In a "make the target" puzzle, you're given some numbers and a target, and you combine the numbers with operations (+, −, ×, ÷) to hit it. There's often more than one correct path — any valid expression that equals the target counts. The skill is flexible thinking: try an operation, see how close you get, adjust.

Worked Example

Seeing it in action

1
Worked example

Use 5, 4, and 3 to make 17.

5 × 4 = 20, then 20 − 3 = 17. → 5 × 4 − 3 = 17. (Another path: 3 × 4 + 5 = 17.)

Visual model
0 17 20 5×4−3

Build an expression that lands on the target.

Interactive Check

Try a few

Use 2, 3, 4 to make 10.
Answer: 2 × 3 + 4

one path.

Use 6, 2, 1 to make 13.
Answer: 6 × 2 + 1
Use 8, 4, 2 to make 4.
Answer: 8 ÷ 4 × 2 = 4
Free game

Make the Target

A calm operations game for choosing operators, evaluating expressions, and placing brackets.

Play: Make the Target

Ready for the interactive lab?

Practice make the target in Numeris with instant feedback.

Practice this skill in the Lab

Put the reasoning on paper.

Try six fraction, angle, perimeter and area questions with explained answers, for grades 4–6.

Free printable · 3 pages
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