Grade 5 Skill Standards: CCSS 5.OA.A.2

Make the Target — Building Expressions (Grade 5)

In a "make the target" puzzle, you're given some numbers and a target, and you combine the numbers with operations (+, −, ×, ÷) to hit it.

What it is

Understanding make the target

There's often more than one correct path — any valid expression that equals the target counts. The skill is flexible thinking: try an operation, see how close you get, adjust.

Worked Example

Seeing it in action

1

Worked example

Use 5, 4, and 3 to make 17.

5 × 4 = 20, then 20 − 3 = 17. → 5 × 4 − 3 = 17. (Another path: 3 × 4 + 5 = 17.)

Visual model
0 17 20 5×4−3

Build an expression that lands on the target.

Watch for this

A common mistake, and the fix

Using a number twice, or bringing in a new one.

With 5, 4 and 3, 5 × 4 − 3 = 17 uses each number once. 4 × 4 + 1 is also 17, but it uses the 4 twice and a 1 that wasn’t given.

Interactive Check

Try a few

Use 2, 3, 4 to make 10.
Answer: 2 × 3 + 4

one path.

Use 6, 2, 1 to make 13.
Answer: 6 × 2 + 1
Use 8, 4, 2 to make 4.
Answer: 8 ÷ 4 × 2 = 4
Free game

Make the Target

A calm order-of-operations game: choose the signs, watch the steps happen in order, and add parentheses.

Play: Make the Target →

Try it in Numeris.

A short lesson, then practice with feedback on every answer.

Start in Numeris →

Put the reasoning on paper.

Try six fraction, angle, perimeter and area questions with explained answers, for grades 4–6.

Free printable · 3 pages
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Free Math Sample

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