Grades 5–6 Skill Standards: CCSS 5.OA.A.2

Make 24 — Use Every Number (Grades 5–6)

The classic "Make 24" puzzle: given four numbers, use each exactly once, with any operations and parentheses, to make 24. It builds fluency and flexible thinking — there's often a clever grouping. With 4, 4, 3, 2: 4 × (3 + 2) + 4 = 20 + 4 = 24 (each number used once) — try combinations until one lands on 24.

What it is

Understanding make 24

The classic "Make 24" puzzle: given four numbers, use each exactly once, with any operations and parentheses, to make 24. It builds fluency and flexible thinking — there's often a clever grouping. With 4, 4, 3, 2: 4 × (3 + 2) + 4 = 20 + 4 = 24 (each number used once) — try combinations until one lands on 24.

Key Idea

The classic "Make 24" puzzle: given four numbers, use each exactly once, with any operations and parentheses, to make 24. It builds fluency and flexible thinking — there's often a clever grouping. With 4, 4, 3, 2: 4 × (3 + 2) + 4 = 20 + 4 = 24 (each number used once) — try combinations until one lands on 24.

Worked Example

Seeing it in action

1
Worked example

Use 6, 4, 2, 2 (each once) to make 24.

6 × 4 = 24, and use the 2s as 2 − 2 = 0 added on: 6 × 4 + (2 − 2) = 24. (Many groupings work.)

Visual model
0 12 24 6×4

Use every number once to reach 24.

Interactive Check

Try a few

Use 8, 3, 1, 1 to make 24.
Answer: 8 × 3 × 1 × 1 = 24
Use 6, 2, 2, 1 to make 24.
Answer: 6 × 2 × 2 × 1 = 24
Use 4, 3, 2, 1 to make 24.
Answer: 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 24

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