Grades 6–7 Skill Standards: CCSS — logical reasoning

Logic Gates — AND & OR (Grades 6–7)

Two statements can be combined: "A AND B" is true only when both are true; "A OR B" is true when at least one is true (so it's false only when both are false). Example: "the number is even AND greater than 5" is true for 6 and 8, but false for 3 (fails both) or 4 (not greater than 5).

What it is

Understanding logic: and & or

Two statements can be combined: "A AND B" is true only when both are true; "A OR B" is true when at least one is true (so it's false only when both are false). Example: "the number is even AND greater than 5" is true for 6 and 8, but false for 3 (fails both) or 4 (not greater than 5).

Key Idea

Two statements can be combined: "A AND B" is true only when both are true; "A OR B" is true when at least one is true (so it's false only when both are false). Example: "the number is even AND greater than 5" is true for 6 and 8, but false for 3 (fails both) or 4 (not greater than 5).

Worked Example

Seeing it in action

1
Worked example

Is "even AND greater than 5" true for the number 4?

Even ✓, but greater than 5 ✗. AND needs both → False.

Visual model
AND true in 1 of 4 cases
OR true in 3 of 4 cases
Interactive Check

Try a few

"even OR greater than 5" for 4?
Answer: True

it's even.

"even AND greater than 5" for 8?
Answer: True
"even OR greater than 5" for 3?
Answer: False

neither.

Free game

Two-Ring Outpost

A calm two-circle Venn diagram game for sorting sets and practicing AND/OR logic.

Play: Two-Ring Outpost

Ready for the interactive lab?

Practice logic: and & or in Numeris with instant feedback.

Practice this skill in the Lab

Put the reasoning on paper.

Try six fraction, angle, perimeter and area questions with explained answers, for grades 4–6.

Free printable · 3 pages
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